Trends in the development of public-private partnerships: a comparative analysis

Abstract

Democratic transformation of the political system of the Republic of Kazakhstan has led to change and renewal of all spheres of society. In this context, the freedom of private activity in relation to the principles of market relations began to be established. Public-private partnership is seen as a state priority aimed at ensuring political stability through the development of the country’s economy and the implementation of strategic plans of the country to attract private investment in socially important sectors of the economy in order to reduce the burden on the budget and develop entrepreneurship. Therefore, today the study of public-private partnership is relevant from the point of view of political science, with the comprehensive development of the economy in the priorities of state development of the Republic of Kazakhstan in close connection with other sectors of society. Therefore, it was possible to establish a partnership with the state to address various issues arising from the needs of the public interest. Currently, PPP services are being developed in Kazakhstan as well. The article analyzes the formation and development of public-private partnerships, defines them based on theoretical concepts, and analyzes the current trends in the development of public-private partnerships in the world through statistical data from the Infrapppworld Information Center for Public-Private Partnerships. As the experience of developed countries shows, it is proposed to expand the facilities of Kazakhstan’s PPP sectors in line with global development.Мемлекеттік-жекешілік серіктестік қызметінің даму тенденциясы:салыстырмалы талдау