The social and cultural characteristics of proverbs in the works ofZhusup Balasagun “Kutadgu Bilig”

Abstract

Yusuf Balasagun’s «Kutadgu Bilik» is a common achievement for the Turkic peoples of the 11th century. It tells about the history of the Turkic people, about the political situation in the country. Yusuf Balasagun says that the word «Tyumen should be taken literally in one word» should be emphasized. That is, a few words to give a clear and precise idea. The «Martial law» is a law that defines the rights and duties of people. It encourages people to good, intelligence, knowledge and self-discipline. It has opened the way to new heights in Turkic studies. Foreign and domestic scientists studied and translated into Turkic letters. The work contains all proverbs, sayings, philosophical thoughts. An important part of medieval culture and the world of art.