Comparative analysis of political systems in the post-Soviet space

Abstract

The significant changes made to the Constitution of the Republic of Kazakhstan in 1995 are analyzed. Priority directions of the political life of the state have been identified. The history of the development of constitutional institutions is shown. The problems of the Constitutions of neighboring countries are considered. A comparative analysis of constitutional changes in the post-Soviet space is carried out. The key issues concerning the political regime of the government are identified. The structure of subjects of constitutional law is studied. The concept of the political system of the state is given. The stages of development of political systems are considered. The influence of civil society on the activity of political parties is analyzed. The history of the formation of political systems in the countries of the former USSR is described. The problems of low activity of political parties are studied. The ways of strengthening civil society through the formation of political institutions are revealed. The problem of a multiparty system is considered. The principles of genuine democracy, rich spirituality, social justice, freedom, and a prosperous economy are revealed. Evidence is given that civil society cannot be fully formed without the supremacy of social democracy. The ways of strengthening public control over state authorities are considered. The strengths and weaknesses in the political systems of Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, the Russian Federation, Belarus, and other post-Soviet countries are revealed. The activity of specific political parties is considered. The work of the party of power in Kazakhstan and Russia was monitored. The ways of simplified creation of political parties are considered. The significance of constitutional reforms in the post-Soviet space is revealed.