Kosybaev М.М., Moldabay Т., and Zhiyembay Б. “The Formation History of Qypchaks in Old and Middle Ages”. Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Political Science. Regional Studies. Oriental Studies. Turkology Series. 144, no. 3 (September 15, 2023): 232–241. Accessed May 20, 2024. https://bulpolit.enu.kz/index.php/main/article/view/211.