Turtugulova Д.М., and Muratkhan А.Н. 2024. “Information Wars As a Threat to the National Security of the Republic of Kazakhstan”. Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Political Science. Regional Studies. Oriental Studies. Turkology Series. 146 (1):55-69. https://bulpolit.enu.kz/index.php/main/article/view/159.